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Resources

Carolyn reading The Ideology of Conduct: Essays in literature and the history of sexuality. Nancy Armstrong & Leonard Tennenhouse (eds).

Carolyn reading The Ideology of Conduct: Essays in literature and the history of sexuality. Nancy Armstrong & Leonard Tennenhouse (eds).

Widows are everywhere. They are far less visible these days than they were in the periods leading up to World War I. Conduct books tell them how to behave and how to dress and for how long they are supposed to be in mourning; they are discussed and critiqued in narratives in fiction, and they are analysed and appraised in the media. We see them in advertising and in film and on the stage and on our devices. Their presence isn’t always obvious, but they are there. So long as the institution of marriage exists, so too will widowhood. 
JFK ASSASSINATION
Film and Television
Frewin, Anthony (1993). The Assassination of John F. Kennedy: An Annotated Film, TV and Videography, 1963-1992. London: Greenwood Press
Books
Guth, DeLloyd J. and David R. Wrone (1980). The Assassination of John F. Kennedy: A Comprehensive Historical and Legal Bibliography 1963-1979. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press
Archives
The National Archives. The President John F. Kennedy Assassination Records Collection. https://www.archives.gov/research/jfk
The Harold Weisberg Archive Digital Collection, Hood College http://jfk.hood.edu/index.shtml?thearchive.html
WIDOWS AS BRANDS

Superbrands (2005).  10th Anniversary Edition (Features Amanda Lamb, The Scottish Widow on the Cover).   London: Superbrands

Vedrenne, Elisabeth (2007).  Veuve Clicquot Yellow.  New York: Assouline

Vinnicombe, Susan and Bank, John (2003).  Women With Attitude: Lessons for Career Management.  London: Routledge. (has info. about Veuve Clicquot – the award is organised by that brand)

BEREAVEMENT AND REPRESENTATIONS OF WIDOWS

Binski, Paul (1996). Medieval Death: Ritual and Representation.  London: The British Museums Press

Bloom Gevirtz, Karen (2005).  Life After Death.  Widows and the English Novel, Defoe to Austen. Newark: University of Delaware Press

Bremmer, Jan and Van Den Bosch, Lourens eds. (1995). Between Poverty and the Pyre:  Moments in the History of Widowhood.  London: Routledge

Carlson, Cindy L. and Weisl, Angela Jane (1999). Constructions of Widowhood and Virginity in the Middle Ages.  Basingstoke: MacMillan

Hanawalt, Barbara A. (2007). The Wealth of Wives.  Women, Law, and Economy in Late Medieval London. Oxford University Press

Howarth, Glennys (2007).  Death and Dying: A Sociological Introduction.  Cambridge: Polity

Hufton, Olwen (1995).  The Prospect Before Her.  A History of Women in Western Europe. 1500-1800. New York: Alfred Knopf

Jalland, Pat (1996).  Death in the Victorian Family. Oxford: OUP

Levy, Allison, ed.  (2003).  Widowhood and Visual Culture in Early Modern Europe. Wheaton College, Mass.: Ashgate

Mirrer, Louise ed. (1992).  Upon My Husband’s Death: Widows in the Literature & Histories of Medieval Europe.  Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press

Owen, Margaret (1996).  A World of Widows. London: Zed Books

MEMOIR AND BIOGRAPHY (WIDOWS)

Etienne, Michel (1994).  Veuve Clicquot Ponsardin.  Aux Origines D’un Grand Vin de Champagne.  Economica (this book is in French)

Fraser, Antonia(2010).  Must You Go?  My Life with Harold Pinter.  Phoenix Books

Goldman, Albert (1988).  The Lives of John Lennon. London: Bantam Press. * Contains useful information on his widow, Yoko Ono

Hancock, Sheila (2004). The Two of Us. My Life with John Thaw.  London: Bloomsbury

Kray, Kate (2002). The Black Widow. The Life and Crimes of Linda Calvey. London: Headline

Mazzeo, Tilar, J. (2008). The Widow Clicquot.  The Story of a Champagne Empire and the Woman Who Ruled it. New York: Collins

Oates, Joyce Carol (2012).  A Widow’s Story.  Fourth Estate

Turner, Margaret May. Turner, Margaret May (1997). Silent Tears No Remorse

Turner, Elizabeth (2009).  The Blue Skies of Autumn.  London: Simon and Schuster

MEMOIR AND BIOGRAPHY (WIDOWERS)

Bayley, John (2002). Widower’s House: The Last in the Iris Trilogy.  London: Abacus

Tropper, Jonathan (2007). How to Talk to a Widower. New York: Delacourt Press

SELECT FICTION FEATURING WIDOWS

Behn, Aphra (1689). Five Plays: The Lucky Chance, The Rover Part 1, The Widow Ranter, The False Count, Abdelazer. Intro. By Maureen Duffy. London: Methuen Drama (1990).

Bronte, Anne (1848). The Tennant of Wildfell Hall 

Bronte, Charlotte (1845).  The Professor

Defoe, Daniel (1722). The Fortunes and Misfortunes of Moll Flanders

— (1724) Roxana

Harris, Joanne (2000). Blackberry Wine * Features a widow as its central character

Hicks, Robert (2005). The Widow of the South

Hill, Susan (1974). In the Springtime of the Year

Sidhwa, Bapsi (2006).  Water.  A Novel

BOOKS ABOUT BEREAVEMENT

Bozarth, Alla Renee (1994).  A Journey Through Grief.  Minnesota: Hazleden

Parkes, Colin Murray (1975).  Bereavement: Studies of Grief in Adult Life.  Middlesex: Penguin Books

CONDUCT LITERATURE AND FASHION

Murray, Venetia (1998). High Society: A Social History of the Regency Period 1788-1830.  London: Viking

Poovey, Mary (1984). The Proper Lady and the Woman Writer.  Ideology as Style in the World of Mary Wollstonecraft, Mary Shelley and Jane Austen.  Chicago: University of Chicago Press

Woodcock, Thomas (2003).  Legal Habits: A Brief Sartorial History of Wig, Robe and Gown. London: Ede and Ravenscroft. (Useful because of fashion and black).  Also provides a context for how you might discuss the significance of ‘costume’ in

MARRIAGE

Calder, Jenni (1976). Women and Marriage in Victorian Fiction.  London: Thames and Hudson

Exley, Richard and Helen (1977).  What is a Husband?  New York: St. Martin’s Press

Ferrier, Susan (1818). Marriage * This is a novel

Mooney, Bel (1989). From This Day Forward: An Anthology of Marriage.  London: John Murray Publishers

UK FAMILY LAW

Chetney S.M. and Mason, J.M (1997).  Principles of Family Law (Sixth Edition).  London: Sweet and Maxwell

FEMINISM AND WOMEN’S STUDIES

Hardwich, Elizabeth (1974).  Seduction and Betrayal: Women & Literature.  London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.  Contains chapters on The Brontës, Zelda Fitzgerald, Sylvia Plath, Virginia Woolf, Dorothy Wordsworth, Jane Carlyle, Ibsen’s Nora, Hedda Gabler, Rebecca West and others

Holdsworth, Angela (1988). Out of the Dolls House: The Story of Women in the Twentieth Century. London: BBC Books

Husain, Shahrukh (1998).  Temptresses.  The Virago Book of Evil Women.  London: Virago

Kappeler, Susanne. The Pornography of Representation

Macdonald, Myra (1995). Representing Women: Myths of Femininity in the Popular Media. London: Edward Arnold

McDowell, Linda and Pringle, Rosemary (1996).  Defining Women: Social Institutions and Gender Divisions.  Cambridge: Polity

Rogers, Mary F. (1999).  Barbie Culture.  London: Sage Publications

Stopes, Marie (1918).  Married Love.  Oxford World’s Classics

Weideger, Paula (1986). History’s Mistress. A New Interpretation of a 19th Century Ethnographic Classic.  London: Penguin